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Article
Performance Assessment of Universal Motor with AC and DC Supply

Roa'a Nassrullah, Amer Ali

Pages: 69-76

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Abstract

The universal motor, versatile and capable of running on both AC and DC sources, is utilized in various household appliances and power tools. This paper presents a featured methodology for analyzing a universal motor (UM) that does not have design data by extracting it via reverse engineering. These gained data were used to model the motor by Maxwell program and analyzing it by finite element method (FEM). Adopting the Maxwell program's drawing capability to design the square-shaped stator of a universal motor not part of the program library will also enable the Maxwell program to be widely used and unrestricted to use with particular motor designs. After modeling and solving the motor model, the performance characteristics of UM when operated with alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) power supplies were investigated. The UM simulation results were compared with test results with good agreement. The success of a proposed methodology paved the way for the analysis of any electric motor included in the Maxwell program, even if this motor does not have design data.

Article
Static analysis of two-directional functionally graded cylindrical panels under the effect of symmetric loads using finite element method (FEM)

Qutaibah M. Mohammed, Hamad M. Hasan

Pages: 408-424

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Abstract

This paper offers the linear analysis of the static behavior of two directional functionally graded(2D-FG) cylindrical panels under the effect of internal symmetric loads. The mechanicalproperties of the cylindrical panel are given to be changed simultaneously through the thicknessand longitudinal directions as a function to the volume fraction of the constituents by a simplepower-law distribution. Based on Sander’s first order shear deformation shell theory (FSDT), theequations of motion for (2D-FG) panels are derived using the principle of minimum totalpotential energy (MPE). The finite element method (FEM) as an effective numerical tool isutilized to solve the equations of motion. The model has been compared with those available inthe literature and it observed good correspondence. The influences of the material variationalong the thickness and longitudinal directions, geometrical parameters, boundary conditionsand load parameters on the panel deformation are studied in detail.

Article
Analytical Solution of Tapered Bimodular Beams

Dhafer Kh. Jadan

Pages: 79-101

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Abstract

In this paper, an analytical solution of a tapered bimodular beam has been developed. An Euler-Bernoulli beam theory with shear deformations has been utilized to obtain the solution. The bimodular beams are different from those unimodular beams in having two different moduli of elasticity one in compression and another in tension. A verification for the solution has been performed using FEM analysis with ANSYS. The results of the program were very close the results of the analytical solution presented in this paper.

Article
Transient Interlaminar Thermal Stress Analysis of angle-ply Silicon/Lithium Aluminosilicate Composite plate

Hammed Mohammad Hassan

Pages: 47-57

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Abstract

This paper deals with the transient interlaminar thermal stress analysis of angle-ply SIC/LAS composite cantilever plate due to sudden change in the thermal boundary conditions .The transient interlaminar thermal stresses are computed by using the finite element method for different intervals of time. The effects of the fiber volume fraction, fiber orientation angle and stacking sequence are studied. The results are compared with previous studies with a good agreement

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